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GovernmentStrategyCompliance

Building a Modernization Roadmap for Government Agencies

Brian Foley

Understanding the Landscape

Government modernization isn't just a technical challenge — it's a procurement, compliance, and change management challenge. Success requires understanding all three dimensions.

Phase 1: Discovery & Assessment

Before writing a single line of code, you need a complete inventory of existing systems, data flows, integrations, and compliance requirements. This phase typically reveals systems and dependencies that nobody fully documented.

Phase 2: Quick Wins

Identify low-risk, high-visibility improvements that can be delivered in 30-60 days. This builds stakeholder confidence and creates momentum for larger modernization efforts. Common quick wins include API wrappers around legacy systems, modern dashboards over existing databases, and automated reporting.

Phase 3: Core Modernization

With stakeholder buy-in established, tackle the core systems. Use an incremental approach — strangler fig pattern — to replace legacy components one at a time while keeping the overall system operational. Never attempt a big-bang rewrite of a mission-critical government system.

Phase 4: Handoff & Documentation

Government agencies need to maintain these systems long-term, often with different contractors. Comprehensive documentation, thorough test suites, and structured knowledge transfer aren't optional — they're the most important deliverables.